Here we have a gracillariid larva feeding inside the leaf tissue and push its body forward. The "waving range" of the head is just right the range of its feeding mark. When looking at the leaf mine made by the larva, it's clearly that some veinlets are not consumed by the larva. The larva leaves the frass behind the mine tunnel and its body is clearly observable when seeing through the leaf.
The Adult The host plant and the mine The larva and the mine The larva and the mine Collection information: Taiwan(台灣), Taipei City (台北市), Neihu District (內湖區), Daluentou(大崙頭山), 05-V-2010, Shipher Wu leg. (NSYSU) Insect identify: Unidentified species Family Gracillariidae 細蛾科 Hostplant: Randia canthioides Champ. ex Benth., 1852 台北茜草樹 (Family Rubiaceae 茜草科)